Instruction
Five secret short game shots
You know that professional golfers on any major tour have great short games. They are blessed with the time to practice, superior mechanics and “feel” that is second to none; however, they do know something that most players do not and that is the five secret shots that I will show you below.
It’s shots like these that help them get out of trouble and help them to save par most of the time. The secret to the short game is to always have the best go-to shot possible based on the conditions. So experiment with your normal short game shots and institute these five specialty shots below and you’ll see your scores come down for sure.
NOTE: For video footage of the shots below, please see my YouTube channel.
The Toe-Down Pitch Shot
In this age of super-fast greens, it seems like every time you miss the green by 5 to 10 feet you are faced with an almost impossible shot. It is here when the toe-down pitch shot will come out super soft and stop like you have never seen before.
- Set the club down on its toe (the heel is off the ground slightly).
- The club shaft is perpendicular to the ground.
- Use your putting grip with the ball in the middle of your stance.
- Make your normal putting motion, with no wrists, allowing the club to go down and through the ball during impact.
- You can open the blade, close the blade and use it in all lies for different results.
The Stab in the Bunker
Whenever golfers get cute from the fairway and you try to nestle the ball close to the pin when it is tucked behind a bunker, they tend to plug it in the bunker. This shot is not very hard when you have green to work with, but anytime the pin is cut close to the bunker face you need another shot than one that comes out low and hot.
- Set up as you would for your normal bunker shot.
- Position the club face and body open with you hands slightly ahead of the ball, your weight slightly forward slightly and your spine leaning slightly forward of center.
- Set the club upward with the wrists in the “V” type of swinging motion and “stab” down behind the ball with NO finish whatsoever.
- This action will cause a huge hole to be dug where the ball sat originally, and with no follow-through there won’t be much heat on the ball when it comes out of the bunker.
- By varying your follow-through, you will find that you can actually begin to control the ball’s release once it hits the green with some practice.
The Long, Running Bunker Shot
What do you do when you have a perfect lie in the bunker, but a huge uphill slope to negotiate on the green? Do you carry it back to the pin or do you elect to try a long running bunker shot? When you choose the long running bunker shot, you better make sure you get the ball back to the pin and here is how to do it.
- Set up as you normally would for a bunker shot.
- Position your club face and body open with your hands slightly ahead of the ball, your weight forward slightly and your spine leaning slightly forward of center.
- The simple adjustment to be made here is to take the club back “low and away,” making your swing’s shape look more like a “U” than a “V.”
- Finally, you will release fully through the shot allowing your clubface to close through the ball ,giving it more hook-spin.
- This hooking action through the ball will cause it to hit the green and run like a rabbit.
- Note: You can also take a lower-lofted club and hit this type of shot for the super long runners like you see in the British Open.
The Severe Downhill Pitch Shot
What do you do when you have a severe downhill pitch shot to a green that runs away from you? How do you keep it on the green? My goal here is to put the ball on the green anywhere within 20 feet and get to the next hole without making a big number for sure. Sometimes you have to take your licks and this is one of these times for sure!
- Align your body facing the pin.
- Place the ball in line with the outside of your ankles.
- Lean down the slope slightly with your shoulders.
- Set the club up slightly with your wrists and finish low.
- This will allow the ball to come off the club more solidly and running slightly.
The Toe-In Skipper
Sometimes you are faced with a shot that is over an area that is mowed down and slightly uphill, but you cannot use a lofted shot. If you hit the ball short, it will roll back to your feet, and if you go long then the ball will skip right by the hole. This is the shot you will see on No. 14 at Augusta when the professionals leave it short of the green and want to make sure the ball does not run away from them past the hole.
- Take your sand wedge or lob wedge for this shot and place the ball back in your stance slightly.
- Hood in the club head so that the blade is delofted at address.
- Make an exaggerated in-to-out swing, feeling like you are trying to “hook” the ball into the green. Land the ball short like the basic bump and run shot.
- This action will cause the ball to come off the face low, skip once or twice and then begin to check up on the green, slowing it down once it hits the green.
- This action will cause the ball to have just enough pace to move up the hill or through the mowed area but not too much as to run away from you past the pin.
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Instruction
Clement: Laid-off or perfect fade? Across-the-line or perfect draw?
Some call the image on the left laid off, but if you are hitting a fade, this could be a perfect backswing for it! Same for across the line for a draw! Stop racking your brain with perceived mistakes and simply match backswing to shot shape!
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Instruction
The Wedge Guy: The easiest-to-learn golf basic
My golf learning began with this simple fact – if you don’t have a fundamentally sound hold on the golf club, it is practically impossible for your body to execute a fundamentally sound golf swing. I’m still a big believer that the golf swing is much easier to execute if you begin with the proper hold on the club.
As you might imagine, I come into contact with hundreds of golfers of all skill levels. And it is very rare to see a good player with a bad hold on the golf club. There are some exceptions, for sure, but they are very few and very far between, and they typically have beat so many balls with their poor grip that they’ve found a way to work around it.
The reality of biophysics is that the body moves only in certain ways – and the particulars of the way you hold the golf club can totally prevent a sound swing motion that allows the club to release properly through the impact zone. The wonderful thing is that anyone can learn how to put a fundamentally sound hold on the golf club, and you can practice it anywhere your hands are not otherwise engaged, like watching TV or just sitting and relaxing.
Whether you prefer an overlap, interlock or full-finger (not baseball!) grip on the club, the same fundamentals apply. Here are the major grip faults I see most often, in the order of the frequency:
Mis-aligned hands
By this I mean that the palms of the two hands are not parallel to each other. Too many golfers have a weak left hand and strong right, or vice versa. The easiest way to learn how to hold the club with your palms aligned properly is to grip a plain wooden ruler or yardstick. It forces the hands to align properly and shows you how that feels. If you grip and re-grip a yardstick several times, then grip a club, you’ll see that the learning curve is almost immediate.
The position of the grip in the upper/left hand
I also observe many golfers who have the butt of the grip too far into the heel pad of the upper hand (the left hand for right-handed players). It’s amazing how much easier it is to release the club through the ball if even 1/4-1/2″ of the butt is beyond the left heel pad. Try this yourself to see what I mean. Swing the club freely with just your left hand and notice the difference in its release from when you hold it at the end of the grip, versus gripping down even a half inch.
To help you really understand how this works, go to the range and hit shots with your five-iron gripped down a full inch to make the club the same length as your seven-iron. You will probably see an amazing shot shape difference, and likely not see as much distance loss as you would expect.
Too much lower (right) hand on the club
It seems like almost all golfers of 8-10 handicap or higher have the club too far into the palm of the lower hand, because that feels “good” if you are trying to control the path of the clubhead to the ball. But the golf swing is not an effort to hit at the ball – it is a swing of the club. The proper hold on the club has the grip underneath the pad at the base of the fingers. This will likely feel “weak” to you — like you cannot control the club like that. EXACTLY. You should not be trying to control the club with your lower/master hand.
Gripping too tightly
Nearly all golfers hold the club too tightly, which tenses up the forearms and prevents a proper release of the club through impact. In order for the club to move back and through properly, you must feel that the club is controlled by the last three fingers of the upper hand, and the middle two fingers of the lower hand. If you engage your thumbs and forefingers in “holding” the club, the result will almost always be a grip that is too tight. Try this for yourself. Hold the club in your upper hand only, and squeeze firmly with just the last three fingers, with the forefinger and thumb off the club entirely. You have good control, but your forearms are not tense. Then begin to squeeze down with your thumb and forefinger and observe the tensing of the entire forearm. This is the way we are made, so the key to preventing tenseness in the arms is to hold the club very lightly with the “pinchers” — the thumbs and forefingers.
So, those are what I believe are the four fundamentals of a good grip. Anyone can learn them in their home or office very quickly. There is no easier way to improve your ball striking consistency and add distance than giving more attention to the way you hold the golf club.
More from the Wedge Guy
- The Wedge Guy: Golf mastery begins with your wedge game
- The Wedge Guy: Why golf is 20 times harder than brain surgery
- The Wedge Guy: Musings on the golf ball rollback
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Instruction
Clement: Stop ripping off your swing with this drill!
Not the dreaded headcover under the armpit drill! As if your body is defective and can’t function by itself! Have you seen how incredible the human machine is with all the incredible feats of agility all kinds of athletes are accomplishing? You think your body is so defective (the good Lord is laughing his head off at you) that it needs a headcover tucked under the armpit so you can swing like T-Rex?
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Anon
Jul 7, 2014 at 12:04 pm
I will try out few of these shots, but releasing the club head in the bunker seems like a no-no to me. Why not just choose another club with less loft, hit your standard sand shot, and carry it further?