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Roll Back the Grooves

The Masters of the Golf Universe, those wizened characters who sit in judgement on all that is golf in the name of the USGA and the R&A have decided to change equipment standards as regards grooves. Beginning January 1, 2010 clubs will need to conform to a new standard. ” The objective of this change is to limit the effectiveness of grooves on shots from the rough to the effect of the traditional V-groove design, without mandating the use of only
V-grooves. The new regulations permit club designers to vary groove width, depth,
spacing and shape to create clubs that conform to this groove rule. ” So says the notification to manufacturers released August 5th. I find it fascinating that they want the performance of V-grooves without resurrecting the lawsuit filed by Ping in 1990, the last time these august bodies attempted to control grooves. What they plan to do is control the volume of the groove and the sharpness of the edges. Hopefully this will mean I won’t need to change balls after every full wedge shot because less sharp grooves mean less cover shaved off the ball.

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The Masters of the Golf Universe, those wizened characters who sit in judgement on all that is golf in the name of the USGA and the R&A have decided to change equipment standards as regards grooves.  Beginning January 1, 2010 clubs will need to conform to a new standard. " The objective of this change is to limit the effectiveness of grooves on shots from the rough to the effect of the traditional V-groove design, without mandating the use of only
V-grooves.
 

The new regulations permit club designers to vary groove width, depth,
spacing and shape to create clubs that conform to this groove rule. "  So says the notification to manufacturers released August 5th.  I find it fascinating that they want the performance of V-grooves without resurrecting the lawsuit filed by Ping in 1990, the last time these august bodies attempted to control grooves. What they plan to do is control the volume of the groove and the sharpness of the edges.  Hopefully this will mean I won’t need to change balls after every full wedge shot because less sharp grooves mean less cover shaved off the ball. 

“Our research shows that the rough has become less of a challenge for the highly skilled professional and that driving accuracy is now less of a key factor for success,” said USGA senior technical director Dick Rugge, who announced the rules change Aug. 5. “We believe that these changes will increase the challenge of the game at the tour level, while having a very small effect on the play of most golfers.”  Thus the USGA believes they have adopted a change that will have noticable effects only on the elite 1% or so of all golfers.  I read some of the test results and have to admit that I find them quite intriguing. Using both PGA and "developmental tour" players tests were conducted using a 5 iron, 8 iron, and SW using U and V grooves in various lengths of rough.  Cleverly, the designations were "light", "medium", and "heavy".  I just so admire scientific originality.

 
 

Surprisingly the 5 iron shots with the U-groove clubs produced more spin from the "light" rough than that produced on shots from the fairway.  I am too far removed from my book learning to explain the why behind that finding.  Witchcraft perhaps?  What makes more sense is that the U-grooves do indeed put significantly more spin on the ball from all manner of rough than did the V-groove club.  Quite unsurprising actually.  What I do question is what ball they were using, something not stated in the results.  Nor do they make it clear, or I just didn’t read correctly which is an affliction I suffer from more frequently than in the past, whether the V-grooved clubs are the new proposed clubs or the actual old V-grooved clubs.  I have to think they represent the old version so that the data are more likely to produce the results they were looking to obtain. 

The rules apply to clubs manufactured after Jan. 1, 2010, the same year that the USGA will enforce the new regulations through a condition of competition for the U.S. Open, U.S. Women’s Open and U.S. Senior Open and each of their qualifying events. So  I have 4 sets of wedges which means I’ll only have to purchase 2 or 3 mores sets, enough to last until age 80 by my figures.  If I live longer than that, well maybe I should buy 4 more sets just in case.  They say preparation is the key to success, whoever they happen to be. 

All USGA amateur championships will apply the new regulations through the condition of competition, after Jan. 1, 2014. 

The PGA Tour, European PGA Tour, LPGA, PGA of America and the International Federation of PGA Tours have all indicated their support for the new regulations on grooves. Each of these organizations, as well as the Augusta National Golf Club, have told the USGA and the R&A that they intend to adopt the condition of competition, applying the rules for their competitions, beginning on Jan. 1, 2010.

Clubs manufactured prior to Jan. 1, 2010 that conform to current regulations will continue to be considered conforming to the rules of golf until at least 2024. These clubs may be used for establishment and maintenance of a USGA handicap index.  This gives those of us hacks who just play for fun some time to ignore this change.  Come to think of it, since this condition states "at least until 2024"  we may get more time. Perhaps I should stock up on even more sets, open an ebay store and sell U-groove clubs on the oil can finish market.  Hmm  I need to ponder this a while longer.

Reactions amoung manufacturers were mixed; “We are very pleased to see the ruling bodies have carefully considered whether rules changes intended to address a perceived issue at tour events should be applied simultaneously to tour professionals, elite amateurs and other golfers, and ultimately opted to acknowledge those differences by separating their actions with respect to each group,” said Steve McCracken, Callaway’s senior executive vice president.  I particularly like the use of the phrase "perceived issue".  We’ve all seen that scores have plummeted over the last few years, to where scores of 30 under par are common place.  After all, at this years Masters 19 players were under par after 36 holes, an obvious travesty foist upon us unsuspecting mooks who still believed that the game of golf was difficult.  Had I but known the culprit responsible for this assault upon average scores was the result of the grooves in the club face, I would have returned to my Wilson Sam Snead Blue Ridge irons years ago.  "perceived issue"…. nice phrase Mr. McCracken.

John Solheim, president and CEO of Ping whose father brought the suit against the USGA in 1990, let it be known he is dissappointed and needs to study the issue further.  “I already know it moves the rule book backward,” Solheim said. “How does this help the average golfer enjoy the game more?”  Why Mr. Solheim, this will make all those old classic courses more viable as major tournament sites.  No longer will length be an issue, because if you miss the fairway you won’t be able to hold the green on your next shot.  Augusta National will be able to reverse all the changes endorsed by Hootie Johnson and return the course to the state intended by its founder and designer.  The Masters of April 2010 will no longer need rough because the new grooves won’t spin the ball as much from the fairway resulting in higher scores.  No more 16 under par winning this tournament and besmisching history before our very eyes, no sir ree bob.  Fun?  What oh what are you talking about sir.  Golf is a game meant to reduce one’s vocabulary to a series of four letter words, expelled by red faced overweight cigar chomping men several seconds away from exploding their heads all over the green.  What fun could it be to hit a shot from the rough and have it stop on the green. 

Mr. Solheim’s father is spinning in his grave.  U-grooves will do that to a soul.  Just ask the USGA.

 

 

2 Comments

2 Comments

  1. Ed

    Sep 9, 2008 at 2:40 am

    No. This is all BS to me. The bottom line is that we dont even see the ball checking up on the green as much as it use to. I remember in the 90s as well as early 2000s you would see guys back spin the balls off of the greens. It was rediculous. The bottom line is that all of this groove stuff is alot to do about nothing. It makes the PGA look like its doing somthing. The real rpbolem with the modern game is exactly what the article says is “makiing it more challanging at the pro level but not at the amature level” (is that possible, NO)- that is that driving and rough play dont matter as much any more in regards to scoreing and wining. This is true but it is not a good thing. I want a golfer who can hit the big club straight- and is rewarded for doing so- that is I want a rough that penalizes.

    The reason why the game is boring is because there is no premium for accuracy off of the tee and no penalty for misses. If there was you would have a much more interesting and diverse game. Basically I am sick of watching them play 8 million yard parking lots!

  2. bobsuruncle

    Aug 11, 2008 at 10:49 am

    Let’s see, there are 3 main aspects of the golf game – long game (driving), medium game (approach), and short game (wedge + putting).

    Jack Nicholas argues that today’s driving length is killing the game and reducing old courses to “Par 3 pitch-and-putts”. He wants something done to the ball to limit the distance it flies.

    It appears here that the “rulers” of the game are more focused on the short game. They already make the pros putt on ice, and now they want to control the “wedge game”.

    I think I prefer Jack’s assessment of the ills of the game. I think it unfair that someone with a slower swing speed should be able to drive it past someone with a higher swing speed (think Tiger), thanks to modern equipment. And I think the short game should separate the men from the boys. Take the long game away from some of today’s young guns (bombers) and let’s see how they fair against the veterans, who invariably have better course management and short games (if they haven’t developed the yips).

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Equipment

Best irons 2026: Best irons overall, most forgiving irons, and more

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In our effort to assemble the 2026 best irons, we have again compiled an expert panel of fitters to help you find out which of the 2026 irons is optimally suited to your game.

We are not, however, just running it back with the same categories. Instead, we have asked our fitters to shortlist their best irons overall, the best irons for better players, and the most forgiving irons. That’s it. Three categories. We are also featuring all the Best Irons categories in one piece, rather than dedicating an article to each.

We are in the era of not just maximizing distance but also minimizing the penalty of common misses for each player — this applies to irons just as much as it does with any other club in the bag. And of course, proper set makeup and gapping are essential. This is why, now more than ever, custom fitting is essential to help you see results on every swing you make.

Best irons of 2026: The process

The best fitters in the world see all the options available in the marketplace, analyze their performance traits, and pull from their internal databases of knowledge and experience like a supercomputer when they are working with a golfer.

Modern iron sets are designed into player categories that overlap the outdated “what’s your handicap?” model, and at GolfWRX we believe it was important to go beyond handicap and ask specific questions about the most crucial performance elements fitters are looking at.

These are the best iron categories we have developed for 2026.

Best irons overall

Srixon ZXi5

From our launch piece: Srixon developed some new technology and processes to ensure the ZXi line pushed the limits of performance in each iron category. A new forging process and new materials help create strength in the irons while giving better immediate feedback.

Fitter comments:

  • Immense forgiveness across the face while maintaining consistent ball speeds and reducing flyers. Amazing feel.
  • If this was a “most underrated iron” survey, the ZXi5 would be #1 by a long shot! Super soft iron that has a lot of forgiveness, is super soft feeling and has the best sole for anyone that is steeper into the turf. This one will win if it is put in the mix. Period.
  • Best irons for steep players. The v-sole provides effortless turf interaction for steeper players, and the iron helps cut spin for high spin players but provides optimal launch angle. Would recommend to any player with a steep attack angle or out-to-in swing that is looking to get into the Player’s Distance Category.

TaylorMade P790

From our launch piece: The P790 irons feature a forged 4340M face material, which is 20-percent stronger than previous iterations, allowing for a thinner and faster face. The material change contributes to up to a 24-percent larger sweet spot in comparison to the previous P790 model, promoting more consistent distance across the set.

Fitter comments:

  • A classic that continues to improve and remain dominant in feel, speed, and a more compact look.
  • Tried and true. Consistently one of the highest performers in all the recent generations. This generation has fixed some of the consistency (flyer) issues. feels great. performance is great.
  • Best for all golfers.

Titleist T150

From our launch piece: For golfers seeking tour-like feel with added speed and launch, the T150 is the go-to. Slightly larger profile than T100 with stronger lofts. Improved muscle channel for faster ball speeds in mid- to long-ironS. Same VFT and groove enhancements as T100 for consistency across the face. Split tungsten weighting for optimized CG and improved launch.

Fitter comments:

  • Another Titleist iron that I could have put higher up on the list. The T150 is a much more forgiving iron than the T100, yet you still get the great look of the T100. Really great iron to combo with T100 or even the opposite way and do the T250 at the top and the T150 in the low irons.
  • Titleist has found a forgiving sweet spot for a players iron that provides amateurs with enough forgiveness without sacrificing all the feel and workability you receive with the T100.
  • Like most Titleist products, hits all the marks without being to flashy.

Ping i540

From our launch piece: Distance gains come from multiple sources in the i540 iron, including tungsten sole weighting in the 4-7 irons that lowers the center of gravity in design for more ball speed. In addition, the forged, highly flexible maraging-steel C300 face is precisely welded to a 17-4 stainless-steel body, creating metal-wood-like bending in a bid to ensure faster ball speeds with higher max height for more stopping power.

Fitter comments:

  • This has been one of the longest clubs since it’s arrival in the players distance category. It is hard to find anything close to it in a similar size.
  • The biggest surprise of this year’s releases. Ping manages to fix the feel, sound, weak spin, and inconsistent performance areas that their prior irons have suffered from. The i540 really gives category giants like the P790 a run for it’s money.
  • Consistent, fly high, not too low spin. Great all around iron for mid handicappers or combo sets.

Mizuno Pro M-13

From our launch piece: Leading edge bevel provides a sharp leading edge with a high bounce surface, designed for ease of entering the turf without digging. In addition, the trailing edge bevel reduces turf drag as the head passes through the turf.

Fitter comments:

  • Feel amazing, ball speeds are great, distance and trajectory are phenomenal.
  • Better players with great feel. Really great follow up to the 243. Sleeker look with great performance.
  • Mizuno consistently makes solid irons, and this is a nice, traditionally eye-appealing golf club for better players.

Best irons for better players

Srixon ZXi7

From our launch piece: For the ZXi7 irons Srixon knows the focus is on pure strikes, precision distances, and workability. PureFrame is forged behind the sweet spot to help strengthen that section, reducing unwanted vibration and giving the golfer that soft and solid feel.

Fitter comments:

  • Packing feel and aesthetic with a dash of forgiveness that is not too intimidating to look at. Blends look great.
  • Srixon just keeps hitting it out of the park with this model. Consistent Endo forged greatness! Smallish profile fits the eye and penetrating ball flight with great balls speed and control.
  • The V-sole technology continues to deliver excellent performance and turf interaction in this generation of Srixon iron.

Titleist T100

From our launch piece: The updated T100 continues its reign as the most played iron on the PGA Tour. Designed for elite ball-strikers, T100 features, Forged, multi-material construction with a compact, tour-preferred profile, New muscle channel in the 3- and 4-irons for higher launch and better gapping. Variable Face Thickness (VFT) in long irons for more speed across the face. Aggressive grooves in the mid- to short-irons for more consistent spin, even from the rough. A traditional cavity back with a little bit of forgiveness works for a lot of players, even better players looking for a higher ball flight.

Fitter comments

  • A traditional cavity back with a little bit of forgiveness works for a lot of players, even better players looking for a higher ball flight.
  • Extreme control over the ball with excellent feel, and the right amount of forgiveness even for lower handicaps.
  • The T100 is just a great iron for anyone that is in that better player category. It combines look, feel, and proper spin rates leading to steeper land angles.

Titleist T150

From our launch piece: Golfers seeking tour-like feel with added speed and launch, the T150 is the go-to. Slightly larger profile than T100 with stronger lofts. Improved muscle channel for faster ball speeds in mid- to long-iron. Same VFT and groove enhancements as T100 for consistency across the face. Split tungsten weighting for optimized CG and improved launch

Fitter comments:

  • Provides forgiveness, while maintaining workability and feel.
  • For those who are not fearful of the more blade-oriented shape, the T150 is incredibly rewarding. Great feel. Great forgiveness.
  • Best blend of workability and forgiveness.

Callaway X Forged

From our launch piece: Crafted from a single piece of 1020 Carbon steel, the X Forged irons are designed to deliver the crisp sound and soft feel that discerning players seek. Targeted for professionals and elite ball strikers, the irons feature a streamlined cavity back, compact profile, minimal offset, and a thin topline.

Fitter comments:

  • Solid forged goodness! Nice ‘mid’ look with smaller footprint. Enough cavity to be forgiving but the essence of player iron just oozes from everywhere.
  • Callaway finally improved on their 2018 version of this iron. This is a soft, sweet feeling iron and gives the player great turf interaction with the pre ground leading edge.
  • Amazing look and feel with excellent performance.

Mizuno Pro M-13

From our launch piece: Leading edge bevel provides a sharp leading edge with a high bounce surface, designed for ease of entering the turf without digging. In addition, the trailing edge bevel reduces turf drag as the head passes through the turf.

Fitter comments:

  • Mizuno, again, just knows how to make irons. The amazing feel is complemented by the look and the performance. Great grind on the leading edge allowing for better turf interaction.
  • Nothing feels like a Mizuno. You know what you’re getting. Predictable flight, spin and control. Blends well.
  • Looks and feels like a Mizuno with better ball speed than previous generations.

Most forgiving irons

Mizuno JPX Hot Metal HL

From our launch piece: Mizuno’s latest iteration of its technology-packed JPX iron series continues the company’s history of questioning and innovation by incorporating, for the first time, multi-material construction in the JPX family. Engineers use nickel chromoly and strategically positioned tungsten across the lineup for higher launch and steeper angles of descent.

Fitter comments:

  • Great Mizuno feel with the performance for the person that doesn’t hit the ball as high. Makes it easy to launch but doesn’t sacrifice on the ball speed.
  • Great feeling club, super forgiving, launches to the moon with spin in a confidence inspiring profile without excessive size.
  • One of the best feeling in the high launch category.

TaylorMade Qi Max HL

From our launch piece: “Per TaylorMade, through extensive testing, engineers were able to deduce that the faces in most game improvement irons flex more on the toe at impact than anywhere else on the face. The result is unwanted fade bias that sees golfers losing too many shots to the right (for right-handed players). To counteract this tendency, the faces in Qi Max and Qi Max HL irons are designed to flex in unison and reduce cut spin for shots that stay online.”

Fitter comments:

  • A good forgiving large iron with very high flight.
  • Really good mix of ball speed and height for the player that doesn’t mind a bigger, thicker head. Tons of forgiveness.
  • Players looking for height this is the club.

Srixon ZXiR HL

From our launch piece: Per TaylorMade, through extensive testing, engineers were able to deduce that the faces in most game improvement irons flex more on the toe at impact than anywhere else on the face. The result is unwanted fade bias that sees golfers losing too many shots to the right (for right-handed players). To counteract this tendency, the faces in Qi Max and Qi Max HL irons are designed to flex in unison and reduce cut spin for shots that stay online.

Fitter comments:

  • The ZXIR HL launches the ball significantly higher than traditional game improvement irons while maintaining a high amount of ball speed. It uses it’s V-sole to help guide players through the turf.
  • Best addition to this category in years. Gret look and feel that Srixon is known for. Numbers are incredible.
  • This has been a phenomenal club for the person that isn’t launching the ball or getting any distance from their shots. Great for the person that hits down a good bit.

Titleist T250 Launch Spec

From our launch piece: An upgrade from the outgoing T200, the T250 introduces a sharper, all-steel look while packing in powerful tech. Forged L-Face insert and Max Impact 2.0 for explosive speed with control. V-Taper design and lower CG promote high launch and consistency. Split tungsten weighting enhances forgiveness and stability. Slightly thicker topline and wider sole offer added confidence at address.

Fitter comments:

  • All of the great stuff about the the T250 with the higher loft to help with peak heights.
  • A player oriented look, with traditional lofting and exceptional forgiveness.
  • Higher lofted launch spec irons are great for chasing that extra bit of height for a proper, functional ball flight.

Titleist T350

From our launch piece: Built for maximum forgiveness and distance, the T350 offers. All-steel construction with a clean, premium look. L-Face with multi-zone VFT for ultra-fast ball speeds. Deeper CG and high-density tungsten weighting for higher launch. Max Impact 2.0 and progressive grooves for better consistency from all lies.

Fitter comments:

  • Great for distance.
  • People are often intimidated by the name, but performance changes their mind quickly.

 

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Whats in the Bag

J.T. Poston’s winning WITB: 2026 Memorial Tournament

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Driver: Titleist GTS3 (9 degrees)
Shaft: Mitsubishi Diamana BF 60 TX

3-wood: Titleist TS2 (15 degrees)
Shaft: Graphite Design Tour AD IZ 7 X

7-wood: TaylorMade Qi4D (21 degrees)
Shaft: Graphite Design Tour AD IZ 8 X

Irons: Titleist 150 (4), Titleist T100 (5-9)
Shafts: True Temper Project X 6.5

Wedges: Titleist Vokey Design SM10 (46-10F, 50-08F, 56-10S (@55), WedgeWorks (60-L)
Shafts: True Temper Dynamic Gold Tour Issue S400

Putter: TaylorMade Spider Tour X Torched
Grip: SuperStroke Zenergy 1.0P

Grips: Golf Pride Tour Velvet Cord

Ball: Titleist Pro V1x Left Dash

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Whats in the Bag

Alex Noren WITB 2026 (June)

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Driver: Callaway Paradym Ai Smoke Max D (9 degrees @7, draw setting)
Shaft: Graphite Design Tour AD VF 6 X

3-wood: Callaway Quantum Triple Diamond (15 degrees)
Shaft: Mitsubishi Diamana BB 83 TX

Hybrid: Callaway Apex UW (19 degrees)
Shaft: Project X HZRDUS Black

Irons: Callaway Apex TCB (4-9)
Shafts: True Temper Dynamic Gold Tour Issue X100

Wedges: Callaway Opus SP (46-10S, 50-10S, 56-08C, 60-08C)
Shafts: True Temper Dynamic Gold Tour Issue S400

Putter: Odyssey O-Works #1W

Grips: Golf Pride Tour Velvet

Ball: Callaway Chrome Tour

Check out more in-hand photos of Alex Noren’s clubs here.

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