Connect with us

Instruction

Taking the mystery out of Strokes Gained Putting

Published

on

When I ask people about their games, inevitably most tell me that they are good putters. I like this answer, because to putt as well as you can, you must have confidence. But do these players really know what good putting is?

A statistic that has taken the PGA Tour by storm the past few years is called “strokes gained putting,” developed by Columbia University professor Mark Broadie. It is the best measure to gauge overall putting prowess that we have, far better than total putts, percentage-made statistics or total distance of holed putts. In this article, I hope to take the mystery out of the statistic and show you how you can use it to measure your own putting ability.

Strokes gained putting is the measure of how well someone putts compared to the field average, taking into account the length of the first putt. You then compare the number of actual putts taken to the average number of putts the field would take from those given distances. If the golfer putts better than the field, he would said to be “plus” strokes gained putting, and if he putts worse, he would be “minus.”

As an example from the 2013-14 PGA Tour season, the median percentage for putts made from four feet was 92 percent (Chesson Hadley, 89th out of 177). You could then say the expected stroke average, rounded to the nearest tenth, for a PGA Tour player from four feet would be 1.1. From eight feet, the median percentage of made putts was 52 percent, so the expected stroke average here would be approximately 1.5. If a Tour player’s first putt on the first hole was four feet and first putt on the second hole was eight feet, his expected stroke average for these two holes would be 2.6. If he took two putts, he gained .6 strokes on the field and if he took three, he lost .4 strokes.

To figure your own strokes gained putting prowess, measure the length of your first putt on every hole to the nearest foot, and record the expected number of strokes from there on your scorecard. Not being the tallest guy myself, I can measure relatively accurately using short steps of about two feet each. If you’re playing with others, and walking off your putts might be a problem, do your best to visually estimate the distance of your first putt, although being as precise as you can is ideal. Do not use putts from the fringe — only use first putts from on the green itself. The chart to use is as follows, based on the 2013-14 PGA Tour season:

strokes gained putting table

*This number is more difficult to precisely figure, as putts in this length category can vary wildly, but is a good estimate from 26 feet and longer.

At the end of the round, compare the number of actual putts taken to the expected number of strokes. This will give you your strokes gained putting number for the round. If you are minus (taking more putts than the expected average), don’t be too hard on yourself; after all, you are comparing yourself to a PGA Tour pro!

To compare yourself to those of your own skill level, a good estimate can be determined by adding six to your handicap index and multiplying that figure by 0.2. Take the result and add it to the expected number of strokes total for the round. For example, if your index is 14.0, adding six gives us 20.0. Multiply 20 by 0.2 and the result is four. In other words, a typical PGA Tour player (with a handicap index of +6.0) will putt about four strokes better, on average, than a 14-index golfer. This will be a much more realistic estimate of how well you putt for your skill level.

You can also use this method to determine from what lengths your putting might be strong or weak by figuring individually how well you putt from various distances, using several rounds. Don’t get too picky with this. Say you average 1.3 strokes from six feet, 1.9 strokes from seven feet and 1.5 strokes from eight feet. You’re still a very good putter in the 6-8 foot range.

Golf statistics have made tremendous leaps in the past 10 years, and even non-Tour players who don’t have ShotLink can use some of them. Strokes gained putting gives you a quantifiable way to truly determine how well you putt.

Your Reaction?
  • 130
  • LEGIT11
  • WOW5
  • LOL2
  • IDHT3
  • FLOP4
  • OB1
  • SHANK8

Mark Harman is the national course director for the United States Golf Teachers Federation, the nation's second-largest organization of golf professionals. He has won 14 professional events overall and is a member of the World Golf Teachers Federation's Top 100 Teachers worldwide.

9 Comments

9 Comments

  1. Pingback: What exactly is ‘Strokes Gained Putting’? | Instruction | Compleat Golfer

  2. Rob

    Apr 21, 2015 at 8:46 am

    You guys obviously don’t play at Royal Melbourne then….a 6 footer there is often a 2.0

  3. Tom D.

    Apr 21, 2015 at 1:19 am

    Good article. I use a similar system, but with a much simpler chart. 0-6ft is a 1-putt. Over 6ft is a 2-putt. If I sink a 7-footer in 1 putt, that’s 1 stroke gained. If it takes me 2 putts to sink a 6-footer, that’s 1 stroke lost. You get the idea. Far more meaningful than a total putt count. Accounts for those holes where I chip it close and then sink a 2-footer. That would look like a 1-putt normally. With strokes gained/lost, it’s a 0 – nothing gained, nothing lost.

  4. Earl

    Apr 20, 2015 at 8:42 pm

    Nice article and please don’t post this in the instructional forum. So much false info on there. It isn’t even funny anymore

  5. MJ

    Apr 20, 2015 at 7:04 pm

    Does it factor in degree of difficulty of short putts and if your going to miss the cut by 8 shots. I think rather then charting the whole field it should be top 10 20 30 etc
    Anyone who makes a pga tour field has great talent but when the difference from 1st money to last money is 25 strokes it seems like a stat like that has many human elements that can’t be charted

  6. John

    Apr 20, 2015 at 2:28 pm

    Great article. I hadn’t seen such a simple explanation of Strokes Gained putting before.

  7. Brutus

    Apr 20, 2015 at 1:30 pm

    Good explanation of the strokes gained. I knew it had something to do with comparing one against the field, but the details were fuzzy until now. I don’t know about the add 6 to one’s index and multiply by 0.2 does for me. So a pro putts in your example 4 strokes better than a 14. So? it would be nice if a league records that, but play is slow enough that having them pace off their putts! Bottom line is one’s score still, not putts gained or lost.

  8. other paul

    Apr 19, 2015 at 1:51 pm

    I would green read like that guy if everyone else did it to. And I would putt like Michelle wie because it works, if I didn’t get so many butt jokes.

  9. Andy

    Apr 18, 2015 at 3:29 pm

    Yeah, like that clears is up? And who on earth greenreads like that besides CV.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Instruction

Clement: Stop ripping off your swing with this drill!

Published

on

Not the dreaded headcover under the armpit drill! As if your body is defective and can’t function by itself! Have you seen how incredible the human machine is with all the incredible feats of agility all kinds of athletes are accomplishing? You think your body is so defective (the good Lord is laughing his head off at you) that it needs a headcover tucked under the armpit so you can swing like T-Rex?

Your Reaction?
  • 0
  • LEGIT1
  • WOW2
  • LOL0
  • IDHT0
  • FLOP0
  • OB0
  • SHANK2

Continue Reading

Instruction

How a towel can fix your golf swing

Published

on

This is a classic drill that has been used for decades. However, the world of marketed training aids has grown so much during that time that this simple practice has been virtually forgotten. Because why teach people how to play golf using everyday items when you can create and sell a product that reinforces the same thing? Nevertheless, I am here to give you helpful advice without running to the nearest Edwin Watts or adding something to your Amazon cart.

For the “scoring clubs,” having a solid connection between the arms and body during the swing, especially through impact, is paramount to creating long-lasting consistency. And keeping that connection throughout the swing helps rotate the shoulders more to generate more power to help you hit it farther. So, how does this drill work, and what will your game benefit from it? Well, let’s get into it.

Setup

You can use this for basic chip shots up to complete swings. I use this with every club in my bag, up to a 9 or 8-iron. It’s natural to create incrementally more separation between the arms and body as you progress up the set. So doing this with a high iron or a wood is not recommended.

While you set up to hit a ball, simply tuck the towel underneath both armpits. The length of the towel will determine how tight it will be across your chest but don’t make it so loose that it gets in the way of your vision. After both sides are tucked, make some focused swings, keeping both arms firmly connected to the body during the backswing and follow through. (Note: It’s normal to lose connection on your lead arm during your finishing pose.) When you’re ready, put a ball in the way of those swings and get to work.

Get a Better Shoulder Turn

Many of us struggle to have proper shoulder rotation in our golf swing, especially during long layoffs. Making a swing that is all arms and no shoulders is a surefire way to have less control with wedges and less distance with full swings. Notice how I can get in a similar-looking position in both 60° wedge photos. However, one is weak and uncontrollable, while the other is strong and connected. One allows me to use my larger muscles to create my swing, and one doesn’t. The follow-through is another critical point where having a good connection, as well as solid shoulder rotation, is a must. This drill is great for those who tend to have a “chicken wing” form in their lead arm, which happens when it becomes separated from the body through impact.

In full swings, getting your shoulders to rotate in your golf swing is a great way to reinforce proper weight distribution. If your swing is all arms, it’s much harder to get your weight to naturally shift to the inside part of your trail foot in the backswing. Sure, you could make the mistake of “sliding” to get weight on your back foot, but that doesn’t fix the issue. You must turn into your trial leg to generate power. Additionally, look at the difference in separation between my hands and my head in the 8-iron examples. The green picture has more separation and has my hands lower. This will help me lessen my angle of attack and make it easier to hit the inside part of the golf ball, rather than the over-the-top move that the other picture produces.

Stay Better Connected in the Backswing

When you don’t keep everything in your upper body working as one, getting to a good spot at the top of your swing is very hard to do. It would take impeccable timing along with great hand-eye coordination to hit quality shots with any sort of regularity if the arms are working separately from the body.

Notice in the red pictures of both my 60-degree wedge and 8-iron how high my hands are and the fact you can clearly see my shoulder through the gap in my arms. That has happened because the right arm, just above my elbow, has become totally disconnected from my body. That separation causes me to lift my hands as well as lose some of the extension in my left arm. This has been corrected in the green pictures by using this drill to reinforce that connection. It will also make you focus on keeping the lead arm close to your body as well. Because the moment either one loses that relationship, the towel falls.

Conclusion

I have been diligent this year in finding a few drills that target some of the issues that plague my golf game; either by simply forgetting fundamental things or by coming to terms with the faults that have bitten me my whole career. I have found that having a few drills to fall back on to reinforce certain feelings helps me find my game a little easier, and the “towel drill” is most definitely one of them.

Your Reaction?
  • 11
  • LEGIT1
  • WOW2
  • LOL0
  • IDHT0
  • FLOP2
  • OB0
  • SHANK8

Continue Reading

Instruction

Clement: Why your practice swing never sucks

Published

on

You hear that one all the time; I wish I could put my practice swing on the ball! We explain the huge importance of what to focus on to allow the ball to be perfectly in the way of your practice swing. Enjoy!

 

Your Reaction?
  • 0
  • LEGIT0
  • WOW0
  • LOL0
  • IDHT0
  • FLOP0
  • OB0
  • SHANK2

Continue Reading

WITB

Facebook

Trending